• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The object of the invention is a device (10) multifunction occultation, in particular for the realization of a pergola, comprising a structure S which provides support for said device, characterized in that it comprises modules (12- 1, 12-n), equipped with a web (16) and means (18) for managing the length of said web, and distributed along an axis of said structure S.
    公开号:FR3035423A1
    申请号:FR1553713
    申请日:2015-04-24
    公开日:2016-10-28
    发明作者:Jean-Louis Castel
    申请人:Jean-Louis Castel；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    [0001] The present invention is directed to a modular multifunction concealment device, in particular for pergola so as to manage the quality, the importance and the nature of the concealment. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION There are known pergolas devices to adjust the occultation according to the needs and according to the weather conditions.
    [0002] The patent application FR 2 676 079 describes an arrangement with pivoting blades which provide total occultation when in a horizontal position, an interruption of the sun's rays when the blades are perpendicular to the sun's rays and provide a minimum concealment when the blades are parallel to the sun's rays. The blades further comprise, in an improvement, edge profiles which cooperate with each other to ensure a seal when the blades are in a horizontal plane. In fact, the cover made with these blades provides protection against rain. Another patent application EP 2 817 463 describes a pergola comprising moving panels in translation, with superposed edges. These panels make it possible to manage the occultation by displacement and superposition or de-superposition of the panels along horizontal X and Y axes. This arrangement makes it possible to easily modify the nature and the surface of the occultation as well as the position of the obscured zone. The nature of the panels can also be changed, either they are totally rigid panels, or they are fabric panels / fabric stretched or mesh fabric allowing the sunbreak effect stretched in a frame. The pergolas according to these patent applications give total satisfaction. The present invention is exactly in the same context of solar breeze, variable occultation of a surface and offers a multifunction device with the same command. This device is now described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the various figures show: FIG. 1: a schematic view of a multifunctional blocking device with modules according to the present invention, FIG. schematic of the device in side elevation, of FIG. 1, FIG. 3A: a view in the low occultation position, FIG. 3B: a view in the large occultation position, FIG. 3C: a view in the ceiling position of the sun, FIG. view of an improvement with means of retraction modules. The occulting device 10 according to the present invention as shown in FIG. 1 comprises a structure S which supports said device, said structure comprising, in known manner, a frame and possibly poles. This structure comprises at least two longitudinal beams, on which is reported the device 10 of occultation according to the present invention. This device 10 comprises modules 12-1, 12-n, distributed along an axis of said structure, in particular the longitudinal axis and means 14 for operating these modules. In the embodiment shown, each module 12-1, 12-n is equipped with a sail 161, 16-n and means 18 for managing the length of said web. In a preferred embodiment, the means 18 for managing the length of each web 16 comprise, for each module, a transversely disposed roll 20 on which is fixed one end of the web and means 22 for rotating each roller, in one direction of rotation and in the other direction of rotation, thereby causing the winding of the veil or the course of the same veil.
    [0003] The means 22 for driving each roller 20 are constituted in a preferred embodiment of a pinion 24 integral with said roller and cooperating with a single chain 26 and common to the gears of the different rollers, itself rotated by an engine. 28 provided with a drive pinion of said chain. Thus, the motor 28 rotating the chain in one direction or the other, rotates each of the shafts synchronously, and causes either the winding or the course of each sail.
    [0004] The sprocket / chain assemblies may be replaced by toothed belts and toothed pulleys without in any way modifying the present invention. The operation of this arrangement leads to managing the occultation. Indeed, when the device is actuated so as to completely wind the sails, there remains only the shadow 5 related to the presence of the rollers that intercept the sun's rays. This situation is also found when the sun is at its zenith. When the sun is in a position outside the zenithal position, the rays are inclined and in fact the sails can be lowered so as to obscure more or less the rays by generating a shadow more or less important. See Figure 3A, 3B.
    [0005] Preferably, each sail comprises at its base 30, in the lower part, means 32 for ballasting so as to maintain the substantially vertical sails. Advantageously, the ballasting means 32 consist of a rigid rod 34. According to an improvement of the invention, the device also comprises means 36 for maneuvering the bases 30 of the sails 12.
    [0006] Such means 36 maneuvering may take the form of at least one bar 38, preferably rigid, connecting the different bases 30, perpendicularly, and in particular at the ends of these bases. This at least one bar 38 may be arranged laterally and in this case, two bars are provided. Each bar 38 is itself supported and connected by each of its ends to a link 40 40 traction. This tension link 40 lifts each bar 38 by its two ends 42-1, 42-2. The pulling point is situated substantially in the plane of the rollers 20. For this purpose, traction means 44 comprise a motorized drum 46 intended to wind up one end of the traction link 40 which is a loop link the other end remains fixed. .
    [0007] When the drum rotates in one direction it winds one end of the link and in the opposite direction, it unrolls this end. Thus, the reduction in the length of the traction link 40 ensures the lifting of the bar 38 by its two ends as well as a displacement in translation. The traction link 40 makes it possible to raise the bases 30 of the sails 12 and to incline them or even to bring them into a horizontal position. For this purpose the point of traction of the link 40 at both ends is located substantially in the plane of the rollers 20. In fact, it is possible to provide return pulleys, this in a known manner.
    [0008] The length of the web 12 of a roll can advantageously be adjusted so that, when the rigid bar 38 is brought into the plane of the rollers, the base 30 comes to the right of the roll which is juxtaposed with the roll carrying said web. There is then continuity of the occultation surface which forms a sun-breaker ceiling. See Figure 3C.
    [0009] It is also understood that the sails can be made of different materials, either waterproof impermeable coated fabric or unsealed waterproof sun-woven fabric or alternating these types of sails. Colors can be married to achieve certain architectural effects. Such a device has the advantage of being able to confer on the whole pergola using this multifunction occultation device, an advantageous architectural fineness because of a certain mobility of the sails under the effects of the wind, the possibility of adjustment. exposed sail surface and the ability to adjust the inclination of said sails. Another advantage is the total elimination of wind resistance once the sails are rolled up because only the structure is then concerned but there is then no problem of resistance to wind. The device according to the present invention may also be interesting in an alternative embodiment because it then allows to translate the rollers to group them next to each other, juxtaposed way. See Figure 4. In this case, it is necessary to provide means for disengaging the belt assemblies 20 notched / pulleys or sprockets / chain and an articulated connecting bar so that it can bend between each base. Another variant also consists, depending on the orientation for example, to provide windings that are alternated with lowered sails and other veils lifted and vice versa. Simply reverse the winding directions. We can then lower sails of one color and mount sails of another color, to choose, depending on the brightness for example. Alternation can be regular or irregular. In addition, it is possible to provide different lengths with proportional winding speeds. Thus, long sails are wound faster than short sails so that the sails are all wound at the end of the race but they have different lengths when they are lowered, especially when they are in the maximum down position.
    权利要求:
    Claims (10)
    [0001]
    REVENDICATIONS1. Multifunctional occultation device (10), in particular for the production of a pergola, comprising a structure S which supports said device, characterized in that it comprises modules (12-1, 12-n), equipped with a web (16-1, 16-n) and means (18) for managing the length of said web, and distributed along an axis of said structure S.
    [0002]
    2. Multifunctional occultation device (10), especially for producing a pergola, according to claim 1, characterized in that the means (18) for managing the length of each web (12) comprise a roller (20). ) on which is fixed one end of the web and means (22) for rotating each roll in a direction of rotation and in the other direction of rotation, so as to cause winding or unwinding of the sail.
    [0003]
    Multifunctional occulting device (10), in particular for producing a pergola, according to claim 2, characterized in that the means (22) for driving each roller (20) consist of a pinion ( 24) secured to said roller and cooperating with a chain (26) unique and common to the gears of the various rollers, this chain (26) being rotated by a motor (28) provided with a pinion driving said chain.
    [0004]
    4. Device (10) multifunction occultation, in particular for producing a pergola, according to claim 2, characterized in that the means (22) for driving each roller (20) consist of a toothed pulley secured to said roller and cooperating with a single toothed belt common to the various pulleys, this belt (26) being rotated by a motor (28) provided with a driving pulley of said belt.
    [0005]
    5. Device (10) multifunction occultation, in particular for producing a pergola, according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that each web (12) comprises at its base (30), in the lower part, weighting means (32) and means (36) for operating the bases (30) of said webs (12).
    [0006]
    6. Device (10) multifunction occultation, in particular for producing a pergola, according to claim 5, characterized in that the means (36) for operation comprise at least one bar (38) connecting the different bases (30). perpendicular to said bases, each bar (38) being supported and connected by each of its ends (42-1, 42-2) to a link (40) of traction and means (44) of traction which ensure the lifting and translational movement of said bar.
    [0007]
    7. Device (10) multifunction occultation, in particular for producing a pergola, according to claim 6, characterized in that the means (44) for traction 5 comprise a drum (46) motorized.
    [0008]
    8. Device (10) for multifunction occultation, in particular for producing a pergola, according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the webs (12) are made of waterproof coated fabric, waterproof, woven fabric breaks unsealed sun, or in alternation of these types of sails. 10
    [0009]
    9. Device (10) multifunction occultation, in particular for producing a pergola, according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the winding directions are alternated.
    [0010]
    10. Multifunctional occultation device (10), in particular for the production of a pergola, according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the winding speeds and the lengths of the webs are different.
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    FR3035423B1|2021-06-18|
    HRP20192171T1|2020-02-21|
    PT3286386T|2019-12-12|
    SI3286386T1|2020-03-31|
    CA2983188A1|2017-01-05|
    WO2017001735A1|2017-01-05|
    EP3286386A1|2018-02-28|
    US20180106046A1|2018-04-19|
    US11060296B2|2021-07-13|
    ES2760952T3|2020-05-18|
    EP3286386B1|2019-09-04|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    FR2676079A1|1991-04-30|1992-11-06|Castel Jean Louis|Variable covering system with orientable flaps and rainproofing|
    WO2006042377A1|2004-10-22|2006-04-27|Damorgold Pty Ltd|Connector for a blind assembly|
    WO2009137328A2|2008-05-09|2009-11-12|Stewart Filmscreen Corporation|Acoustic window shade|
    US2336692A|1943-04-24|1943-12-14|Lubetsky David|Window blind|
    US6070639A|1998-09-04|2000-06-06|Winston; Harold M.|Window shade assembly|
    US6571851B1|1999-10-15|2003-06-03|Hunter Douglas Inc.|Covering for a simulated divided light architectural opening and systems for mounting same|
    WO2003033840A1|2001-10-16|2003-04-24|Garry Randall Hart|Sail shaped awnings|
    AU2002950402A0|2002-07-26|2002-09-12|Issam Abouloukme|Retractable selfrolling system for blinds awnings and covers|
    US20080142064A1|2004-05-14|2008-06-19|Chrisi Maraki|Aluminum Frame For the Construction of a Sunshade With Double Layer of Fabric and Adjustable to Any Kind of Sunshade|
    US7472739B2|2004-10-29|2009-01-06|Pt Tech, Inc|Shade structures|
    KR100866344B1|2008-05-07|2008-10-31|김성철|Roll blind|
    AU2010258466A1|2009-06-08|2011-12-08|Coopers Fire Limited|Smoke or fire barrier|
    WO2011129864A2|2010-04-12|2011-10-20|Birkestrand Jason T|Vertical blind assembly|
    KR100998173B1|2010-06-28|2010-12-07|한국윈텍|Dual roll blind|
    FR2987382B1|2012-02-24|2015-12-18|Jean Louis Castel|COVERING DEVICE WITH SLIDING COVERING ELEMENTS|
    US9422715B1|2012-05-01|2016-08-23|C. Scott Selzer|Louvered roof apparatus and control system|
    US9175509B2|2013-03-15|2015-11-03|Aedes Technologies|Screen with visible marker|
    FR3027334B1|2014-10-15|2017-02-24|Biossun|INSTALLATION FOR COVERING AND DISCOVERING A SURFACE USING AUTOMOTIVE ORIENTABLE BLADES|
    US9644374B2|2014-12-20|2017-05-09|Michael Ivic|Pergola cover|
    IL238005D0|2015-03-29|2015-11-30|Roll Profile Ltd|Shutter rolling system and method|
    US9624689B2|2015-07-17|2017-04-18|Outdoor Living Manufacturing Ltd.|Retractable canopy|
    US9528313B1|2015-09-30|2016-12-27|Nathan Dhilan Arimilli|Non-intrusive, adaptive tracking and shading device|
    CA2920207A1|2016-02-04|2017-08-04|Dominic Larin|Modular shade structures capable of being equipped with a retractable roof, and corresponding fabrication, assembly processes and uses|
    WO2017147135A1|2016-02-22|2017-08-31|Dresch John J|Wind-resistant portable shade shelter|
    US20180023338A1|2016-07-22|2018-01-25|Bruce M. Werner|Various Systems of Sculptural Slats and Methods of Manufacture Thereof|
    US10914068B2|2018-02-06|2021-02-09|Infinity Canopy, Inc.|Adjustable awning and retractable canopy system|FR3027334B1|2014-10-15|2017-02-24|Biossun|INSTALLATION FOR COVERING AND DISCOVERING A SURFACE USING AUTOMOTIVE ORIENTABLE BLADES|
    MX2018011842A|2016-03-28|2019-07-04|Hh Tech Inc|Roll-up dual curtain closure system.|
    FR3049976A1|2016-04-12|2017-10-13|Biossun|INSTALLATION FOR COVERING AND DISCOVERING A SURFACE USING AUTOMOTIVE ROTATING BLADES REACHED|
    US10094122B1|2017-06-06|2018-10-09|Optimal Tasarim Uygulama Ve Yapi Sistemleri San. Ve Tic. Anomim Sirketi|Automatic wide angle panel roof|
    KR102002382B1|2017-11-21|2019-10-01|주식회사 윈플러스|Dual screen roll blind|
    US10560050B2|2018-06-15|2020-02-11|Evolusun, Inc.|Innovative energy generating photovoltaic awning|
    CA3104591A1|2019-12-30|2021-06-30|Yardistry Limited|Louver system and method of assembling same|
    法律状态:
    2016-04-12| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 2 |
    2016-10-28| PLSC| Publication of the preliminary search report|Effective date: 20161028 |
    2017-04-28| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 3 |
    2018-04-27| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 4 |
    2019-04-23| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 5 |
    2020-04-28| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 6 |
    2021-04-27| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 7 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    FR1553713A|FR3035423B1|2015-04-24|2015-04-24|MULTIFUNCTIONAL MODULAR OCCULTATION DEVICE, ESPECIALLY FOR PERGOLA|FR1553713A| FR3035423B1|2015-04-24|2015-04-24|MULTIFUNCTIONAL MODULAR OCCULTATION DEVICE, ESPECIALLY FOR PERGOLA|
    SI201630532T| SI3286386T1|2015-04-24|2016-04-21|Modular multifunctional shading device, notably for a pergola|
    US15/568,845| US11060296B2|2015-04-24|2016-04-21|Modular multifunction shading device, particularly for a pergola|
    PCT/FR2016/050933| WO2017001735A1|2015-04-24|2016-04-21|Modular multifunctional shading device, notably for a pergola|
    CA2983188A| CA2983188A1|2015-04-24|2016-04-21|Modular multifunctional shading device, notably for a pergola|
    PT167244417T| PT3286386T|2015-04-24|2016-04-21|Modular multifunctional shading device, notably for a pergola|
    ES16724441T| ES2760952T3|2015-04-24|2016-04-21|Multifunction concealment device with modules, in particular for pergola|
    EP16724441.7A| EP3286386B1|2015-04-24|2016-04-21|Modular multifunctional shading device, notably for a pergola|
    HRP20192171TT| HRP20192171T1|2015-04-24|2019-12-02|Modular multifunctional shading device, notably for a pergola|
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